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Cornelius

So I mentioned that at NHSW I got a dorset fleece.

Rather, a gorgeously long stapled, coated, mostly clean, four pound, dorset fleece from a clearly well loved ram named Cornelius.

You can see it’s a gorgeous fleece even with this preliminary photo

Cornelius

There were a few second cuts buried in among the fiber, but truly minimal. If I was an “in the grease” spinner, I could easily have just spun from this. But I’m not. A bit unfortunately for the fabulousness of Cornelius, I am also way busy and lazy. So I have a tendency not to wash fiber the way most people do. When I, rarely, wash fiber at all. I do not keep it all neatly stacked in tulle bags or anything like that. Nope.

Super hot water from my faucet (with extra solar heating!) into a SUPERGIANT bucket. With a bunch of soap (Dawn), maybe… 1/4 cup of water in uh… 30gal? Half the fleece (about 2lbs) into the water. Push it under and leave it to soak for a long time. Long being… couple hours in the sun, or until the water’s cooled to warmish.

The point of this was to soak out the few mucky tips that there were. It does nothing for the lanolin since that will resettle once the water cools at all.

While that’s soaking I boil a full 36 quart pot of water (very large) in preparation. When the fleece is done soaking I pull it out to drain a bit, and dump the (not very mucky with this mostly dirt-clean fleece) water. Refill with my boiling water, and more superhot water from the faucet. Add 1/3ish cup of dawn, and about 1/3 cup of lemon scented ammonia. Put the fleece in and push it down (with a spatula so I don’t scorch my hands).

This step is for the lanolin. Which means it has to be HOT. The ammonia helps cut the lanolin a little to get it off the fiber and into the water. Lanolin will redeposit when it cools so this step is much shorter 15-20 minutes.

I repeat, more boiling water and superhot water from the tap, but this time I replace the ammonia with vinegar, and use less soap (under 1/4 cup). This step is getting both more lanolin off and re-acidifying the fiber. Wool is protein, and sitting in high pH isn’t very good for it and will make it feel crispy (and eventually damage it).

A note here that one reason to drain the fiber before moving it each time is that you always want your fiber at the same temp or cooler than the water you’re moving to. Hot to cold makes felt! Baaad. This is especially important for the next step, so I tend to let it drain for a little longer than normal here.

Now I refill with just superhot tap water, no soap at all, and more vinegar. This is getting off the soap and the last of the ammonia. As such this one’s a little longer again, 20-30min to make sure the soap and ammonia have time to diffuse into the water. If I’m lucky, that’s it. If not, then I’ll repeat this step one more time (usually with just water) to get the last of the soap off.

Which leaves me with this. Clean 1/2 Cornelius.

Clean

I spread it out on a towel in the hot sun and it dries pretty quickly. Especially being Dorset, which doesn’t hold water very well. Then I do the second half. In this case I managed to be a little “neater” with the first half. And once it’s dry I have clean dry beautifully white Cornelius!

Dry

You can see I lost most of the lock structure (not that Dorset’s known for its lock structure) by doing it in the large batch method. Especially in the second batch. But it’s still totally usable, just not as neat. I do pay for that a bit in the next steps.

Weigh out two times two ounces and drop ‘em in the dye pot, drain, and dry!

Colors

Here’s where I paid for not keeping the lock structure. It definitely slows down the speed you can open up the fiber and get it onto the carder. These were NOT fast batts. But I’m very happy with the result. I added just a little angelina for sparkle. Because I felt like Cornelius would like a bit of sparkle. 4oz of carded Dorset batts (1oz each), with angelina.

Batts

I’m going to try a bit of coming on another sample of Cornelius as well, both for its own sake and to see if I can use it to get back a little speed on carding.

So, that’s Cornelius (for now), and my first successful all the way from fleece to actual spinnable prepped fiber. I’ve washed and spun, but have only made one batt with my handwashed stuff before and it was a poor choice of fiber, way too long.

Not positive yet if I’m going to keep these, give them away, or sell them. Mokey says, “BOOOORing.”

Mokey

That’s all for now!
~The Gnome
Sprite

Weaving and More!

Weaving:

So, I started on the next scarf, and came up with an awesome and terrible plan for when I’m done with this warp. Awesome and terrible as the sea, and amazing enough it might be worth pushing off other plans… assuming I can pull it off. It will be plainweave, which is new to me, and the yarn I think I have enough of for it is sockyarn, which is stretchy. Hrm, not sure about that.

But it really needs to be a shawl to show off the effect properly. And I don’t think I have enough white zephyr left for that. Which leaves my sock yarn base. We’ll see.

Anyway, current stuff. A ways back I finished spinning my first Abby Franquemont batt in a luxurious and shimmery grey-blue. I finally got it plied (with itself) and set, so I wound up some bobbins and started weaving on my next project. This scarf uses elements from the two preceeding it, combined into more complicated (and elegant?) motifs. Also it will involve a bit of colorwork as I want to blend from this blue to an (unplied) forest green midway.

Bobbins

Here’s the first end motif, with the yarn. Still the same black zephyr warp.

Weaving

I’m very happy with it. I’m into the body of the scarf now which is a fairly basic (but elegant) goose eye, similar to the first scarf I wove, but with a starred eye instead of a dotted one. More photos soon.

XMas:

Xmas was, as usual, with family. Plus the lovely Jess, my brother’s girlfriend. It was a great time, as always.

I gave Jess a genuine bottom whorl spindle from Peru, with braids of my hand dyed Rambouillet, Romney, and Wensleydale. I taught her to spin on a bottom whorl last year. She took to it like a fish to water.

Present

I got Matt a handwoven alpaca/wool belt from Chinchero Peru… which I still need to ask someone how to properly tie so it holds things better. We sang!

Singing

Matt, Jess, and I went for a lovely hike. They’re cute together, don’t you think?

Matt and Jess

Matt and Jess

Nice views. Notice I am standing lower than him, he’s not really that much taller (2 inchesish).

Matt and Me

We could look out over town! Good walk, good company.

Jess

New Fiber Equipment:

Most of my xmas gifts were backpacking/camping gear, which is excellent. It keeps me from freezing.

My biggest gift was from my little brother, Matt. An Ashford DRUM CARDER, ZOMG! ZOMG! With a lovely blending drum on it!

Drum Carder

So, of course I immediately set it up and blended myself a batt! Looking through my stuff I grabbed some grey shetland and some white wensleydale. Opening it up and feeding it in slowly in layers, I made an approximately 50/50 wensleydale/shetland blend. It’s very soft and lofty and awesome. I need to get out a spindle and spin it because it’s awesome! I can’t wait to play more.

My first ever batt. The second one was even more even.

Batt

More soon, socks, New Years, and more!

That’s all for now!

~The Gnome
Fae

Spinning

I keep forgetting to post about this. I guess because I think I’m going to add more detail to it or something… clearly I’m not.

So this was my latest yarn commission.

310 yds of superwash merino, handspun to be deliberately not-quite-perfect in an array of blues.

Sapphire Surprise Yarn

It was interesting. This is the first time I’ve ever purposefully spun in periodic slubs/thick-thin sections.

The fiber itself was also interesting as I used mill end SW Merino for it. So I have this three pound bag of mill ends, which are really mill ends, totally tossed and turned and shredded. The answer, as it so often is with fiber, was sampling.

I spun up some straight out of the bag and it was way TOO slubby and uneven looking. I just couldn’t control where things were happening because of the odd nature of the fiber. So… I learned to comb fiber, which was a fascinating endeavor, especially with already combed but no longer aligned fiber. Thanks to several YouTube videos and explanations, I figured it out and was off and combing.

Combing produced a yarn with periodic neps that spun into small delicate slubs (the consequence of combing pre-combed stirred up fiber instead of locks), just what I was looking for. You can’t see it much in the finished yarn, which was my goal. I wanted it to look not-perfect, not like art yarn.

It’s a two-ply, as it’s for the making of a balaclava, in worsted weight. I dyed it in a yarn version of my colorway “Sapphire Surprise.” Happily, the commissioner was quite pleased with the yarn upon receipt.

Superwash Merino is one of my least favorite fibers to spin, but this project went fairly fast (minus the combing which was a learning thing). And any project during which I actually learn things is good! And working on Strider (the Schacht-Reeves 30″) is always a pleasure

Sapphire Surprise
310 yards
100% SW Merino
Worsted Weight
2-Ply

Thats’ all for now!

~The Gnome
Fae

The Great Fleece Adventure, Part II

But first a few announcements…

I will be updating the shop tomorrow. Border Leicester, Merino/Tencel, Finn, Wensleydale, and SW Merino.

I’m heading up to Canada with some college friends on Sunday to Friday of next week. Any orders placed by mid-day Saturday, will go out Saturday. Any orders placed after that will be held until I can get them out when I’m back, next Saturday.

I have written the first page of my dissertation. This doesn’t seem like much (it’s likely to be a 100+ page document) but the first page is in many ways the hardest. Because you have to get something, anything, on the paper to help lead into writing the rest of the thing. So that’s done.

We’re looking to get my paper out for review (this is the published paper, which will be the central chapter of the dissertation) today/tomorrow I believe.

Ok, and now…

The Great Fleece Adventure, Part II
(Or part III if you include carrying 40 lbs of fleece across NHS&W with the Tsocktsarina part II)

So, you might remember, the Great Fleece Adventure Part I where I picked up a billion and twelve fleeces, brought them home, skirted them, etc.

I dropped most of them off with a mill for processing into roving. All but two, in fact. The mill is almost done processing those, so I suppose it’s fitting I finally got to the two I kept to process myself.

I’ve been waiting for a good weekend to do this at my parents’, when the weather was ok, there wasn’t super important things to do there, and I had the weekend to spend if I needed it. Well, this summer has not cooperated on the weather front, so I settled for the second two and a passable day.

It was muggy and hot, but not too too disgusting. The yard ended up smelling a little, as my hyssop retting experiment failed (making very nasty stinky water). Looks to get those fibers out (I know they’re there, we’ve seen them) I would have to go with a lot longer dew/snow retting method. ::shrugs:: No biggie.

Anyway, the first thing to do, of course, was make hot water. Luckily my parents’ hot water heater makes water almost too hot to put my hands in, and Mom has 3 very very very large buckets (which we use for all sorts of things from weeding to dirt, originally for toys). So I put the buckets right out back of the kitchen so I only had to carry water about 15 feet. This is good, since it takes one metric ton of water to fill these things. Ok, so only 3 trips with a 5ish gallon bucket. Still, a lot. And add a bunch of soap. Mmm soap.

Here are the fleeces in their first washes. Note that this is about 5 minutes after first putting them in their baths. And the water on the edges of the dark one especially are already brown as brown can be. The dark was a larger fleece to begin with, and I gave away less of it. There’s probably… 6ish pounds or more? And it was dirtier. Vera (the white one, and my Great Grandmother’s name) was apparently a pretty clean sheep and after giving away much of it is probably 2-3 pounds, but stuff still came out, of course, beyond just lanolin.

First Hot Wash

They soaked for a few hours in this wash, soaking out dirt as well as lanolin. Then they were transferred to another hot wash, and sat for a few MORE hours. Then, because there was still some crap coming off, I put them in a final hot wash.

Last Hot Wash

You can see the water’s much clearer now. Much of the remaining fog is soap. Vera’s fleece went from this into a cold wash, without soap. Cocoa’s fleece (the brown one) being so much bigger and dirtier, went into Vera’s still hot wash for a little more hot soaking. From there, Cocoa’s fleece followed Vera’s through 3 cold water soaks to get the soap and such out. Vera’s was done after 3, but Cocoa’s got a 4th cold water soak (since there had still been some residue in #3).

Here’s Vera’s fleece in the last cold soak. It was too late for a photo of Cocoa’s by the time that one went in. You can see there’s almost nothign left in the water.

Last Wash White

The tips are still slightly “antiqued” but that’s not actually lanolin still built up, but staining from the fleece sitting (2008 fleece). More about that in a bit.

The next question was, how to dry close to 10lbs of soaking wet fleece? And by 10, I mean 10 dry, full of water it weighs a lot more than that. Well, luckily, being an old farm, we have a lot of random things. My first thought was an old window screen or screen door. No such luck… BUT we do have a bunch of old fencing we used for making mobile duckling/chick fences. While up getting those, Dad found these old boxes, screened on 4 of 6 sides. I’m not sure what they were originally for. But they worked great for this…

Fleece Drying

I pulled out one lock of the white and dried it indoors overnight (the fleece was still quite damn, being in the humid outside). In the morning, I flicked it open with an old cat-comb I found in the drawer.

Opened Lock

Yeah, that’s an 8 inch staple right there of shiny antique white fluffy, soft, lustrous, wavy border leicester. You can see that the “antiquing” visible on the tips in the water is almost invisible once opened up.

The drying fleece got moved to the garage, so they wouldn’t get rained on, and are drying there this week.

The lock, I spun, because… how could I possibly resist? Spun up on my Bossie midi.

Single

Mmm single… A little underspun, I’ve never spun from the lock before. So I wrapped it up into a little plying bracelet, and plied it up. Of course I had to overply a little to make a “useable” yarn, all 3yds of it (yeah 3yds of 2ply from one lock, not bad in my mind).

Miniskein

Yeah, it’s overplyed and underspun enough that in the “miniskein” it basically becomes a super cabled yarn. ::chuckles:: But still, nice, fine, shiny, laceweight sample!

BL Yarn Close

I’m pretty happy. I can’t wait for it to dry. That’s a lot of fiber. Fiber I think I’m going to have to spin myself. Eeep!

Aaand that’s about it for today. Back to writing.

~The Gnome
Gnome